Gender Equity

Even though girls and boys may typically prefer different activities, it is very important to make sure that all children are provided with genuine access to all activities. The computer is no different from other areas of the early childhood classroom in this sense. Just as it is important not to turn the Lego or block area into a boys-only space or the kitchen and dress-up area into a girls-only space, it is important to make sure that girls and boys feel comfortable with the computer.

Equal access does not mean merely being allowed to participate. It means having full opportunity to explore and to discover one’s own preferences and talents. It is inequitable, for instance, if the only way boys are allowed into the kitchen area is by playing "the dog" or "the baby." For true equity, boys need opportunities to see themselves as nurturers, as people who can provide food and care to the people they love, not just as passive recipients of food made by the women in the family.

In the same way, computers allow children to express themselves, to learn important skills and to solve problems. Different children prefer different uses of the computer, but this is the medium in which much of the communication and information exchange takes place in the adult world — and increasingly in schools. All children need to make this technology their own in ways that suit their needs and interests.

At this age, girls as well as boys usually enjoy playing with the computer. Without teacher supervision, however, the computer easily can become the boys’ domain. Boys tend to be more insistent about their turn, while girls tend to be more likely to yield their turn and be satisfied with a more passive role. Not all girls are passive and not all boys are insistent, of course, but there is often a pattern of unequal use among children.

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Culture

How can I provide all children with equitable access to computer experiences, regardless of cultural or social differences?
Gender
How can I provide girls and boys with equitable opportunities to learn with computers?
Learning Disabilities
How can I include children with learning disabilities in the use of the computer?
Physical Disabilities
How can I include children with physical disabilities in computer play?
Stereotypes
How can I avoid cultural stereotypes when selecting software?
Urban Settings
How can I include urban setting to reflect a more diverse population when selecting software?
Violence
How can I avoid the portrayal of violence when selecting software?